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Do You Live In A
"Digital Divide"
Right Here
In The USA?
~ by Leanne @FarsideOfTheMoon.1Gurl.com
Welcome to
FarsideOfTheMoon.1Gurl.com!
You've arrived at a site that has a core
goal of reaching those who are "outside" of the areas where Internet
and computer technology abound.
It feels like you are living on THE FAR SIDE OF THE MOON! Give us a
chance to help you change your world. Just for a second, take my hand
and let me lead you to some real truths about your situation!
You are in a rural area, or in an inner city area where either telephone
services are not up to par for even dialup connection. There are many
reasons you may be residing in the "digital divide" right here in
America.
We KNOW how you feel! We have lived in rural and small town areas
for many years, and here in Camp Verde, Arizona, USA we
still have many limitations!
We are here to provide some ideas to ponder... and some solutions.
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Consider These Facts:
- "Americans are connecting to the Internet at higher rates than
ever before. Over 50 percent of homes across the country have personal
computers, and 4 out of 5 of them are linked to the Internet.
Despite increases in connectivity, a "digital divide" in access to
and use of the Internet and other information technology (IT)
persists, particularly among individuals at different income and
education levels, and in remote geographic areas."
(WIN, 2002).
- "Spectacular growth in information technology, and specifically the
Internet, has the potential to offer a new set of tools for rural development.
However, it requires special efforts to create appropriate access models
for those who [cannot] afford Internet access..."
(Jayaweera, 2001).
Sometimes it is not even a matter of having the funds. A person simply lives
too far out from any hub of city activity, and the access problem is because
of lack of services.
- "Although prices continue to fall, computers and Internet services are
still unattainable luxuries for many Americans... rural America's lack of
basic access to technology and services compounds issues of education and
income. (Enders, 2000).
- "There will be no quick and easy solutions to the problems all rural
Americans face in securing an education, finding employment and earning
enough income to provide themselves and their families with a quality of
life most others take for granted.
(2000).
- "Information tools, such as the personal computer and the Internet, are
increasingly critical to economic success and personal advancement.
(2000).
- "Even educated, employed rural residents with adequate income encounter
difficulties with purchasing computer equipment, finding technical support
and training, connecting with an Internet service provider, and paying for
services which may be more expensive than those in more populated areas.
(2000).
- "Access to information is increasingly critical to finding a job, taking
online courses, contacting colleagues, and finding resources. One approach to
bridging the digital divide between the information 'haves' and 'have nots'
is to increase the number of community computer/Internet access centers in
schools, libraries and other public areas.
(2000).
- "As income rises in the general population, so does computer ownership and
Internet usage. Of households with incomes of more than $75,000, the percentage
of computer ownership increases to 80.8% (urban) and 76.5% (rural). Internet
usage rises to 62% for urban households and 53.7% for rural households.
(2000).
- "Location plays an important role in the digital divide... people... in
rural areas and central cities are less likely to own computers and to be
online than their suburban peers. Regardless of income level, Americans in
rural areas are lagging behind in Internet access."
(2000).
- "The reasons for the lower number of rural users are complex but largely
centre around the question of political will to upgrade telecommunication
infrastructure.
"Telecommunication infrastructure in many rural areas in North America is
antiquated. Old telephone systems make it difficult for communities or
companies to provide the digital and high-speed lines required for quality
Internet service provision.
"In less developed countries many rural regions do not even have phone
service. To live in a rural area, no matter where in the world, often means
having poorer telecommunication infrastructure than urban neighbours."
(Richardson, 1998).
- "While rural citizens may have achieved near parity with their urban
counterparts in conventional dial-up Internet connectivity, rural areas tend
to lag behind urban areas in broadband penetration.
"This discrepancy presents a significant challenge to communities hoping to
revitalize lagging industrial and agricultural economies.
"Furthermore, the lack of telecommunication services hinders the provision of
enhanced educational content for K-12 education and adult learning, for those
living in rural areas."
(WIN, 2002).
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LIST OF REFERENCES
Enders, Alexandra. (2000). Rates of Computer and Internet Use: A
Comparison of Urban and Rural Access by People with Disabilities. Supported
by grant #H13370017-01 from the National Institute on Disability & Rehabilitation
Research, U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved March 26, 2005 from
http://rtc.ruralinstitute.umt.edu/
TelCom/computer.htm
Jayaweera, Wijayananda. (2001). Kothmale Community Radio/Internet
Project: Expanding the Knowledge Base. UNESCO's Regaional Communication
Advisor for Asia. Retrieved March 26, 2005 from
http://www1.worldbank.org/
publicsector/egov/kothmale_cs.htm
Richardson, Don. (1998). The Implications of the Internet for
Rural Rehabilitation. TeleCommons Development Group, Guelph, Ontario,
Canada. Retrieved March 27, 2005 from
http://www.telecommons.com/
uploaddocuments/REHAB.htm
Welfare Information Network/WIN. (2002). Bridging the Rural
Digital Divide. Vol. 6, No. 15. Retrieved March 27, 2005 from
http://www.financeprojectinfo.org/
Publications/ruraldigitaldivideRN.htm
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